MY SRE Task - must check

chevron-rightSRE ROLEhashtag

Here is a strong interview preparation plan tailored exactly for this JD — which focuses on SRE leadership, DevOps, microservices, cloud architecture, compliance (FedRAMP/PCI-DSS), incident response, and hybrid infra.

This plan covers: 🔹 Technical preparation 🔹 Leadership & behavioral prep 🔹 Architecture deep dives 🔹 Compliance-specific topics 🔹 Mock questions 🔹 7-day study schedule


1. Core Technical Topics to Prepare

1.1 High Availability & Reliability (SRE Core)

  • SLIs, SLOs, Error Budgets (Google SRE model)

  • Reliability vs Feature Velocity

  • Load balancing strategies (L7 vs L4, global LB, GSLB)

  • Autoscaling (HPA, VPA, Cluster Autoscaler)

  • Multi-region/failover architectures

  • Traffic shaping & blue/green/canary deployments

Must prepare:

  • How you improved system reliability

  • How you calculated/implemented SLOs

  • Examples of reducing MTTR, improving MTBF


1.2 FedRAMP & Security/Compliance

Since the JD mentions:

  • FedRAMP

  • PCI-DSS

  • Security standards

Prepare:

FedRAMP topics:

  • SSP (System Security Plan)

  • Boundary definition

  • Shared responsibility model

  • Logging, SIEM, Audit readiness

  • POA&M management

  • Controls: AC, AU, CM, IR, RA, SC, SI

  • FedRAMP High vs Moderate differences

  • Pen testing requirements

PCI-DSS topics:

  • Network segmentation

  • Cardholder Data Environment (CDE)

  • Logging, MFA, key rotation

  • Vulnerability management

  • Least privilege & RBAC

👉 Prepare 2–3 real experiences implementing compliance controls.


1.3 Cloud Architecture & Microservices Migration

The JD mentions:

Architected and migrated complex systems from monolith to microservices.

Prepare:

  • 12-factor app principles

  • Domain-driven design

  • Service mesh (Istio/Linkerd)

  • API gateway patterns

  • Event-driven architecture (Kafka/PubSub/SQS)

  • Data migration strategies (dual write, CDC, toggle switches)

  • Zero downtime migration

  • Observability across microservices


1.4 DevOps & CI/CD Excellence

They want someone who executed DevOps practices.

Prepare:

  • GitOps (ArgoCD/FluxCD)

  • IaC (Terraform, CloudFormation)

  • CI/CD patterns: multi-stage pipelines, artifact versioning

  • Secrets management (Vault/SSM/KMS/KeyVault)

  • Container security (Trivy, Twistlock, OPA)

Be ready to explain:

  • Deployment strategy you introduced

  • How you reduced release time

  • How you implemented automated rollbacks


1.5 Incident Response & Postmortems

JD mentions:

Developed and executed incident response plans.

Prepare:

  • Incident lifecycle (Detection → Triage → Mitigation → Postmortem)

  • On-call rotations

  • War room communication

  • Blameless postmortems

  • Root cause analysis examples

  • Tools: PagerDuty, OpsGenie, Grafana, Prometheus, Loki

  • Chaos engineering

Prepare 2 major incidents you handled:

  • What broke

  • How you resolved it

  • What changed after that


1.6 Performance Optimization

JD mentions:

Optimizing system performance.

Prepare:

  • Profiling (CPU, memory, disk I/O, network latency)

  • Scaling reads vs scaling writes

  • Caching layers (Redis/Memcached)

  • DB performance tuning

  • JVM/Node/Python performance

  • Message queues and backpressure

Prepare 1–2 real examples:

  • Reduced latency from X → Y

  • Improved RPS or throughput


1.7 Hybrid Infrastructure

JD mentions maintaining hybrid infra:

  • VMs + Kubernetes

  • On-prem + cloud

  • Zero-trust networking

  • Service discovery

  • VPN/Transit Gateway/direct connect

  • Backup + DR strategies

  • Configuration management (Ansible)


2. Leadership & Behavioral Preparation

This role expects a Lead SRE.

Prepare stories around:

1. Leading incident response

2. Mentoring junior SREs

3. Stakeholder communication

4. Prioritizing reliability vs feature pressure

5. Scaling an SRE team and culture

6. Driving automation adoption

7. Handling conflict with developers or product teams

Use STAR format for every story.


3. Architecture Diagrams to Practice

You should be ready to draw (on whiteboard):

  • Highly available multi-AZ architecture

  • Multi-region active-active

  • SaaS architecture with microservices

  • Disaster recovery topology (RTO/RPO)

  • PCI/FedRAMP-compliant network segmentation

  • CI/CD pipeline diagram

  • Kubernetes cluster internals


4. Practical Hands-On Check

Make sure you know:

  • How to optimize Prometheus queries

  • How to debug CPU throttling in Kubernetes

  • How to perform DB failover

  • How to write a Helm chart

  • How to tune autoscaling

  • How to setup 3-node etcd cluster securely

  • How to patch vulnerabilities at scale


5. Mock Interview Questions (Highly Likely)

SRE & Architecture

  • How do you design for 99.99% availability?

  • What’s your approach for capacity planning?

  • Explain a real incident you handled end-to-end.

  • How do you reduce MTTR in large systems?

  • Explain error budgets and how you enforce them.

Compliance

  • What FedRAMP controls were hardest to implement?

  • How did you ensure PCI-DSS logging & audit trails?

  • How do you manage privileged access securely?

Microservices

  • How do you migrate a monolith database without downtime?

  • Explain service discovery in microservices.

  • How do you implement distributed tracing?

Kubernetes

  • How do you secure a K8s cluster to FedRAMP standards?

  • How do you debug a memory-leak pod?

  • Explain sidecar and operator patterns.

Leadership

  • Tell me about a time you led an incident.

  • How do you handle disagreements with engineering?

  • How do you motivate your team during outages?


7-Day Preparation Plan (Super Focused)

Day 1 – SRE Essentials

  • SLO, SLI, Error budgets

  • Incident response stories

  • HA architecture diagrams

Day 2 – Kubernetes & Microservices

  • Service mesh

  • Ingress, autoscaling

  • Migration strategies

Day 3 – DevOps & CI/CD

  • GitOps

  • Terraform

  • Secrets/security

Day 4 – Compliance (FedRAMP + PCI)

  • Controls

  • Documentation

  • Logging, SIEM, audit

Day 5 – Cloud Architecture Deep Dive

  • Multi-region

  • DR

  • Queues/Event buses

  • Caching

Day 6 – Leadership & Behavioral

  • STAR stories

  • Incident stories

  • Conflict resolution

Day 7 – Mock Interview

  • Practice 20 technical questions

  • Practice 10 leadership questions

  • Draw 3 architecture diagrams


📌 Want a custom study plan based on YOUR experience?

If you send me:

  • Your resume

  • Your experience in SRE/DevOps

  • Your strong and weak areas

I can generate a personal role-play interview script and mock answers tailored exactly for this job.

chevron-rightAutomationhashtag

Deployment automation - Jenkins and GitHub actions

AWS automation - Python boto3

others API automate - Python request module (Loki, ClickHouse, Okta)

Ansible for user onboarding and offboarding

bash scripting for Linux-like backup and push to S3 / user creation

PowerShell - for Windows automation

Terraform for VPC , EKS

common

user onboarding, installing software, backup

chevron-rightMonitoringhashtag

prometheus, grafana, loki

system metrics - node expo

logs - loki

traces - Python library

blackbox for SSL, healthcheck, and other metrics

SLA Dashboard

Understand the ELK Stack flow and system

chevron-rightAlertinghashtag

CICD Build alert

Alertmanager alert (SSL, metrics threshold, logs error, health check)

chevron-rightContainerizationhashtag

Docker

Kubernetes

chevron-rightDatahashtag

SQL - Postgresql

data warehouse - clickhouse

data analytics - Apache Superset

data pipeline - airbyte

chevron-rightIncident handling - debugging, RCA, SOPhashtag

chevron-rightOthershashtag

AWS, DNS, SECURITY, Data

chevron-rightREAL TIME TASKShashtag

job failed - create ticket

automated sop

ai bot - run scripts and try to fix issue - if fixed no fixed assign ticket to sre will analyse, rca, debugg and fix issue

monitoring alert - alertmanager (ssl, health check) job failure alert (semaphoreui - teams and outlook and ticket) build failure alert (cicd - ticket)

issues/incident disk full memory high usage ssl expiry domain down server down pipeline failed job execution failed new intern onboarding jobs - install software, create user, grant access newapi/web app deployment migration exploring new tools improving system performance developer issues - access denied, cors error requesst blocked - check waf events setup waf rules db backups db connection issue - pooltimeout supp=iscious activity like rate limit or block bot setting new environment for client log rotate rotate secret - vault docker image building

learningnew systems like kubernetes SRE Pricinples

focusing on how to make system betetr like leveraging kubernetes concepts like for latency leverage pod affinity - to put db and api pod closer

monitoring systems - metrics, traces, logs, events, auditing

chevron-rightAutomation taskshashtag

onboarding user

installing software on Windows using PowerShell - Warp, WireGuard

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